- Gabriel W
- Nov 17, 2022
- 3 min read
Blog Post 7
11/17/2022
48O50’53” N 2O21’5” E
We arrived in Barcelona after a seven-hour boat ride, and the first things we saw were the thousand-foot-tall cranes and industrial mountains of cargo containers holding up the world’s supply lines. But immediately after that striking vision of “progress,” we were met with a relic from a hopefully outdated school of thought: a grand column rising from a filigree base with the “noble and strong” countenance of Columbus pointing out towards India. I would find, though, that it was likely the values represented in the statue of Columbus were also upheld in the beliefs of the people.
The next day we took a cooking class, where we learned how to make tapas from all over Spain. As we made these bite-sized bursts of flavor, I got some insight into the stereotypical views of different regions of Spain. As our instructors made the tapas, they told us about how friendly or reserved the people were from each region from which the different tapas came. This simple stereotyping was just the beginning of the Cataluña iceberg, which was a divide between separatists and loyalists. As I walked through Barcelona the next day, taking the Jewish heritage tour and learning about all of the horrible things that happened to Jews in Barcelona, I couldn’t help but notice the myriad of Catalonian independence flags sprinkled all over balconies. I was glad that we would be going to Madrid the next day so I could see for myself if all the stereotypes I had heard were accurate or not, and also so I could see what the cohesive Spanish identity looked like. As if to fully embody that point of view, our apartment was directly across from the palace.
Over the next three days, I went to the world-famous Prado museum and saw the striking dark Goya paintings, which I highly recommend seeing in juxtaposition with his earlier works. I also saw the famous anti-war painting by Picasso: La Guernica. To continue learning about the Inquisition that I had gotten a taste of on the Jewish heritage tour, we spent most of our time in the MadridNational Archives. There, I researched the Spanish Inquisition, and I was able to find some firsthand accounts of trials that were invaluable resources to my Spanish Inquisition presentation, which you can find under the “Projects” tab.
Which brings me back to the issue of Columbus: I did not directly see what people thought of him, but I did see what they thought of the Spanish Inquisition and of Isabela and Ferdinand. In a brief summary, Isabela and Ferdinand came to power at a time when Spain was fractured into pieces. They were the first monarchs of a unified Spain. So to secure their throne, and because they were deeply pious Christians, they started an Inquisition to paint Jews as the main enemy and use them to rally the people around their persecution. Additionally, they sent Columbus to the New World, where they performed yet more Inquisitions and forced conversions.
The very headquarters of this Inquisition was in Barcelona, and we had walked to it on the tour. But inside the building where so many orders were given to torture, kill, and expel, there was not a single mention of the Inquisition—no placard, no memorial. Not a thing. As I walked through the streets after that frankly chilling experience, I began to notice on some shop windows selling patriotic souvenirs the “noble” countenances of Isabela and Ferdinand. I think Spain, and particularly Barcelona, is a beautiful place, and I loved seeing the rampant youth culture full of rebellious dyed hair and a vivacious nightlife. But at the same time, the blatant willful ignorance of mistakes made in the past disturbed me.